Synthesis Of Some Cinnamic Acid Derivatives: Effect Of Groups Attached On Aromatic Ring To The Reactivity Of Benzaldehyde

Rudyanto, Marcellino and Hartanti, Lanny (2008) Synthesis Of Some Cinnamic Acid Derivatives: Effect Of Groups Attached On Aromatic Ring To The Reactivity Of Benzaldehyde. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 8 (2). pp. 226-230. ISSN 1411-9420

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Abstract

Synthesis of cinnamic acid and its six derivatives has been done by employing Knoevenagel reaction. Benzaldehyde, 4-butylbenzaldehyde, 4-t-butylbenzaldehyde, 4-butoxybenzaldehyde, 4-phenylbenzaldehyde, 5-bromo-2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde, and 5-bromo-2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde were reacted with malonic acid in pyridine – piperidine to give cinnamic acid (85,3%), 4-butylcinnamic acid (69,3%), 4-t-butylcinnamic acid (77,7%), 4-butoxycinnamic acid (64,5%), 4-phenylcinnamic acid (65,5%), 5-bromo-2,4-dimethoxycinnamic acid (53,2%) and 5-bromo-2,4-dimethoxycinnamic acid (57,2%), respectively. It was disclosed that 4-alkyl, 4-alkoxy, 4-aryl, dan 2-alkoxy groups decrease the reactivity of carbonyl carbon of benzaldehyde.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: cinnamic acid, cinnamic acid derivatives, Knoevenagel reaction.
Subjects: Pharmacy
Divisions: Journal Publication
Depositing User: F.X. Hadi
Date Deposited: 06 Jun 2024 09:19
Last Modified: 06 Jun 2024 09:19
URI: http://repository.ukwms.ac.id/id/eprint/39721

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