Pengaruh Meditation Healing Exercise terhadap Tingkat Stres dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Penyakit Kronis: Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus (The Effect of Meditation Healing Exercise (MHE) on Stress Level and Quality of Life in Elderly who are Live with Chronic Illness In Bangkok and Surabaya)

Sari, Ni Putu Wulan Purnama and Artsanthia, Jintana (2018) Pengaruh Meditation Healing Exercise terhadap Tingkat Stres dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Penderita Penyakit Kronis: Hipertensi dan Diabetes Mellitus (The Effect of Meditation Healing Exercise (MHE) on Stress Level and Quality of Life in Elderly who are Live with Chronic Illness In Bangkok and Surabaya). Working Paper (Laporan Penelitian Laboratorium (FT-Kimia)). Faculty of Nursing, Saint Louis College, Bangkok, Thailand and Faculty of Nursing, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya. (Submitted)

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Abstract

Elderly with chronic illness like hypertension (HT) and diabetes mellitus (DM) was prone to stress that potentially decrease quality of life (QOL). This study aimed to compare and analyze the differences of stress level and QOL before and after practicing MHE, and analyze the effect of MHE on stress level and QOL in hypertensive and/or diabetic elderly between Bangkok and Surabaya. This pre-experimental study involved 96 and 100 elderly with HT and/or DM in communities of Bangkok and Surabaya respectively (n=196). 60 DM, 68 HT, and 68 DM&HT cases were compiled from both sites. Instrument used were SPST-20 (IOC=.78; Cronbach's Alpha=.94) and WHOQOL-BREF (IOC=.83; Cronbach's Alpha=.84). Descriptive statistic, independent sample T test, Mann-Whitney U test, paired T test, and Wilcoxon Signed Rank test were used for data analysis (α=.05). During pretest, there were 6% and 0% mild stress, 64% and 29.17% moderate stress, 24% and 67.71% high stress, 6% and 3.13% severe stress were found in Bangkok and Surabaya respectively. Stress level was differ significantly between Bangkok and Surabaya (p=.000). During post-test, there were 9% and 20.83% mild stress, 85% and 60.42% moderate stress, 9% and 16.67% high stress, 0% and 2.08% severe stress found in Bangkok and Surabaya respectively. Stress level was not differ significantly between Bangkok and Surabaya (p=491). MHE was effective for decreasing stress level in Bangkok and Surabaya (@ p=.000). During pretest, there were 25% and 0% low QOL, 52% and 91.67% moderate QOL, 23% and 8.33% good QOL were found in Bangkok and Surabaya respectively. QOL was differ significantly between Bangkok and Surabaya (p=.000). During post-test, there were no low QOL found in both sites. There were 44% and 93.75% moderate QOL, 56% and 6.25% good QOL found in Bangkok and Surabaya respectively. QOL was also differ significantly between Bangkok and Surabaya (p=.000). MHE was effective for improving QOL in Bangkok (@ p=.000), but insignificant result was found in Surabaya (p=.977). Stress level and QOL was frequently different significantly between Bangkok and Surabaya. Coping mechanism and life standard tends to be better and higher in Bangkok.

Item Type: Monograph (Working Paper (Laporan Penelitian Laboratorium (FT-Kimia)))
Department: ["eprint_fieldopt_department_Faculty of Nursing" not defined]
Uncontrolled Keywords: elderly, meditation, quality of life, SKT, stress
Subjects: Nursing Science
Divisions: Faculty of Nursing
Depositing User: Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari
Date Deposited: 25 May 2018 08:04
Last Modified: 25 May 2018 08:04
URI: https://repository.ukwms.ac.id/id/eprint/14626

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