Sauerkraut inoculated with Lactobacillus casei as a potent immunomodulator in Escherichia coli infected mice

Zubaidah, Elok, Arum, M.S., Dewanti, T., Rahayu, A.P., Srianta, Ignatius and Tewfik, Ihab Sauerkraut inoculated with Lactobacillus casei as a potent immunomodulator in Escherichia coli infected mice. Food Research. pp. 67-73. ISSN 2550-2166

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunomodulatory property of sauerkraut (in the presence and absence of Lactobacillus casei culture) on Escherichia coli infected Balb -C mice. Fermentation of freshly washed, shredded cabbage was fulfilled by adding 2% salt to prepare ‘sauerkraut control’, whereas ‘inoculated sauerkraut’ was prepared by adding 2% salt, 2% sugar and 20% Lactobacillus casei culture. After incubation for five days at room temperature, fermented sauerkrauts were tested in vivo on mice and the stimulation process was carried out orally for 19 days. Both ‘sauerkraut control’ and ‘inoculated sauerkraut’ have shown an increased number of T cell populations namely: CD4+ CD8+ IFN-γ + , TNF-α + . These findings were associated with enhanced performance of macrophages and reduction in a number of CD68+ IL-6 + cell populations [a proinflammatory cytokine]. The impact of the immunomodulatory property of inoculated sauerkraut was higher compared to control sauerkraut.

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	Agriculture and Food Technology
Divisions:	Journal Publication
Depositing User:	Ignatius Srianta
Date Deposited:	29 Oct 2023 03:12
Last Modified:	02 Nov 2023 07:11
URI:	http://repository.ukwms.ac.id/id/eprint/37146

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