The Effect of K-Carrageenan Proportion and Hot Water Extract of the Pluchea indica Less Leaf Tea on the Quality and Sensory Properties of Stink Lily (Amorphophallus muelleri) Wet Noodles

Widyawati, Paini Sri, Suseno, Thomas Indarto Putut, Widjajaseputra, Anna Ingani, Widyastuti, Theresia Endang W., Moeljadi, Vincentia Wilhelmina and Tandiono, Sherina (2022) The Effect of K-Carrageenan Proportion and Hot Water Extract of the Pluchea indica Less Leaf Tea on the Quality and Sensory Properties of Stink Lily (Amorphophallus muelleri) Wet Noodles. The Effect of K-Carrageenan Proportion and Hot Water Extract of the Pluchea indica Less Leaf Tea on the Quality and Sensory Properties of Stink Lily (Amorphophallus muelleri) Wet Noodles, 27 (16). pp. 1-16. ISSN 1420-3049

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the effect of the proportion of �-carrageenan and the hot water extract of pluchea leaf tea on the quality and sensory properties of stink lily wet noodles. The research design is a randomized block design with two factors, i.e., the difference in the proportion of �-carrageenan (K) (0, 1, 2, and 3% w/w) and the addition of the hot water extract of the Pluchea indica Less leaf tea (L) (0, 15, and 30% w/v), with 12 treatment levels (K0L0, K0L1, K0L2, K1L0, K1L1, K1L2, K2L0, K2L1, K2L2, K3L0, K3L1, K3L2). The data are analyzed by the ANOVA at p < 5% and continued with the Duncan’s multiple range test at p < 5%, and the best treatment was determined by the spider web method based on sensory assay by a hedonic method. The proportions of �-carrageenan and the concentration of pluchea tea extract had a significant effect on the cooking quality and sensory properties. However, the interaction of the two factors affected the swelling index, yellowness (b*), chroma (C), hue (h), total phenol content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and DPPH free radical scavenging assay (DPPH). The best treatment of wet noodles was K2L0, with a preference score of 15.8. The binding of �-carrageenan and phenolic compounds to make a networking structure by intraand inter-disulfide bind between glucomannan and gluten was thought to affect the cooking quality, sensory properties, bioactive compounds (TPC and TFC), and DPPH.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Amorphophallus muelleri; Pluchea indica Less; wet noodles; quality and sensory properties
Subjects: Agriculture and Food Technology
Divisions: Journal Publication
Depositing User: F.X. Hadi
Date Deposited: 13 Jun 2023 04:34
Last Modified: 15 Jun 2023 05:27
URI: http://repository.ukwms.ac.id/id/eprint/34990

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